Role of Criminology in Determining the Emerging Patterns...

How Criminology has sought to explain Corporate Crime? Abstract Throughout the past years, there has been a growing propensity in criminology to explain emerging patterns of corporate crime within the United States by referring solely to different things like dysfunctional families or dysfunctional persons. Other criminologists have really interrogated these latter methods as separating individuals and crime from the social organizations that cover them. This paper will discuss how criminology has pursued to explain exactly what corporate crime has become. How Criminology has sought to explain Corporate Crime? Introduction In criminology, corporate crime denotes to crimes that are done either by a corporation (a business unit having a separate legal character from the natural persons that achieve its actions), or by individuals acting on behalf of a corporation or other business entity. White Collar crime is a quickly arising topic in the field of criminal justice. Recently, it has just been dubbed very popular with cases that are high-profile like the companies of Enron and Martha Stewart. In the book, Controversies in White Collar Crime by Gary W. Potter, author of the book thinking about Crime Professor James Q. Wilson, discharges the significance of white collar crime. He makes the point that four different views of why white collar crime is not considered real corruption or should be taken as life-threatening as the so called conventional crime that goes onShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison12486 Words   |  50 Pagesmake up a proportion that far outstrips their proportion in the population.2 Here, too, the image we see is distorted by the processes of the criminal justice system itself. Edwin Sutherland and Donald Cressey write in their widely used textbook Criminology that Numerous studies have shown that African-Americans are more likely to be arrested, indicted, convicted, and committed to an institution than are whites who commit the same offenses, and many other studies have shown that blacks have a poorerRead MoreThe Importance of Demography to Development11868 Words   |  48 Pagesuseful way to describe the discipline is as a cluster of sub-fields that examine different dimensions of society. For example, social stratification studies inequality and class structure; demography studies changes in a population size or type; criminology examines criminal behavior and deviance; political sociology studies government and laws; and the sociology of race and sociology of gender examine societys racial and gender cleavages. New sociological sub-fields continue to appear - such asRead MoreConflict Management and Emotional Intelligence63003 Words   |  253 Pages            Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚                           122   4       Analysis  of  data                          Ã‚  Ã‚                           123   4.1       Introduction                       Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚                           123   4.2       Patterns  of  data  for  the  research  issue,  Ã¢â‚¬Ëœemotional            quotient  and  conflict  formation  and  strategy                                          124   4.2.1       Relationship  between  conflict  formation               and  emotional  quotient

The Psychological Aspects Of The Systematic Killings...

There is no debate that the systematic killings during genocides are extremely horrendous. Millions of innocent people lost their lives simply by being in a group of people that were seen as inferior. Many people ask questions like how can people commit such crimes against humanity and what kind of people can cause pain, torture, and death among these innocent people. People think that the only people that are capable of such crimes are mentally unstable and insane, but ordinary people are also capable of committing these crimes. This paper will show how the psychological aspects such as conformity, compliance, maturity, emotional intelligence, and social identity play a role in the creation of genocide. However, these aspects are not a justification to genocide, but simply insights as to why these events occurred. Conformity and compliance are two social influences that allows us to understand the reason why â€Å"ordinary† people murder helpless victims during genocide. Conformity is the act of behaving in a way that matches a group of people’s behavior. The reason why people ignore their own beliefs and follow the ideas of a group is to gain social approval. People who commit genocide aren’t unsocial and cut off from society, but social and want to fit into society (Anderson). Individuals want to be liked and accepted by others so they can gain acceptance into a group. People believe that if they don’t follow what a certain group of people are doing, they will get rejectedShow MoreRelated Ordinary Germans and the Holocaust Essay example1713 Words   |  7 PagesOrdinary Germans and the Holocaust Synopsis – Hitler’s Willing Executioners is a work that may change our understanding of the Holocaust and of Germany during the Nazi period. Daniel Goldhagen has revisited a question that history has come to treat as settled, and his researches have led him to the inescapable conclusion that none of the established answers holds true. Drawing on materials either unexplored or neglected by previous scholars, Goldhagen presents new evidence to show that many beliefsRead More Oskar Schindlers Actions During the Holocaust Essay examples1534 Words   |  7 PagesOskar Schindlers Actions During the Holocaust The Holocaust usually refers to Nazi Germanys systematic genocide of various peoples during the Second World War, the main target of this designed massacre being the Jews. Approximately 6 million Jews became the victims of this fanatical racism, slaughter, and cruelty. However, in all this madness, there were still a few people with sound conscience and courage to act against these atrocities. The most famous of these heroes would be Oskar SchindlerRead MoreGuatemalan Genocide2526 Words   |  11 PagesFrom the majestic words of the brilliant Philoshope John Locke, a governmental system has the obligation to provide and work for the people, in either a direct or indirect matter. The system should satisfy and benefit the citizen in every possible aspect, rather than preventing the forward advancement of a nation’s people. Locke believed that the power of government should be controlled by the governed, and if the government fails to preserve the rights of the people, the powe r should be strippedRead MoreThe Relationship Between Gender, Conflict and Violence Essay2443 Words   |  10 Pagesnational and international levels. Gender and Development more generally have overtly focused on women’s economic roles (Razavi and Miller 1995) to the detriment of developing a holistic body of theory that addresses the human condition in all its aspects and responds to the voices and the experiences of men and women at local levels. 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Topics that criminology is weaved into for instance are Globalisation, Capita l Punishment, Serial Killing, Media, and Genocide. Used to demonstrate the importance that this discipline provides, in a range of contexts Media is the focus later in the essay. Criminology can be studied on its own as a subject, and also applied and used in determining why certain actsRead MoreThe Theme Of Partition Of India And Pakistan5553 Words   |  23 PagesInstitute of English Studies and Research AMITY UNIVERSITY UTTAR PRADESH India Introduction Train to Pakistan, the first novel on the theme of Partition, is a brilliant and realistic story of political hatred, violence, and of mass passions during those turbulent and fateful days that preceded and followed the Partition of the British India. 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Kurtz’s Downfall in Heart of Darkness Free Essays

Sophocles once said, â€Å"Money: There’s nothing in the world so demoralizing as money.† Since the beginning of time, humans have associated money with tearing away people’s goodness or, for a more known example, the saying that money is the root of all evil. In Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, Kurtz exemplifies this exact situation of becoming somewhat addicted to gaining riches and lets his darker side take control. We will write a custom essay sample on Kurtz’s Downfall in Heart of Darkness or any similar topic only for you Order Now This tragic obsession eventually leads to his character’s downfall. Kurtz is a character who takes his success in his job and his power over the â€Å"savages† very seriously and accepts darkness into his life because of the hunger for money. Making money is like a religion to him. He uses this power in the business as an intimidation tool. Marlow recalls a conversation with a chap on the boat in which the man states, â€Å"He declared he would shoot me unless I gave him the ivory and then cleared out of the country, because he could do so, and had a fancy for it, and then there was nothing on earth to prevent him killing whom he jolly well pleased† (Conrad, 315). The people underneath Kurtz are complaisant because he had been put up so high on a pedestal and was so incredibly intimidating. Through his job, Kurtz is put into a position of power and was able to choose the path he wanted to take. Obviously, he chooses to respond to that inner darkness deep inside of him. Kurtz is not afraid to hurt anyone who stands in his way. He abuses the â€Å"savages† with his lack of morality and takes away their native riches. His family life, with his intended, slopes downhill as he has another mistress amongst the tribe. She never knows this, but the idea and regret of it is one of the things that eventually drives Kurtz to be somewhat insane. Marlow is extremely perplexed by Kurtz and wishes to understand him, although he does not know why. He sees what Kurtz is doing is wrong and, in a sense, I think Marlow wants to save him from himself. Marlow recognizes that Kurtz’s biggest problem is what lies within him. However, towards the end of Kurtz’s life, Marlow seems to have given up hope for him ever finding the goodness. Conrad writes: â€Å"But his soul was mad. Being alone in the wilderness, it had looked within itself and, by heavens! I tell you, it had gone mad! I had- for my sins, I suppose- to go through the ordeal of looking into it myself. No eloquence could have been so withering to one’s belief in mankind as his final burst of sincerity. He struggled with himself, too. I saw it- I heard it. I saw the inconceivable mystery of a soul that knew no restraint, no faith, and no fear, yet struggling blindly with itself.† (325) Marlow clearly recognizes the fact that the love of money has taken over Kurtz and his demons all come from within. Realizing this, he sees the need to do a little soul searching. He looks within himself to assure that he has not become a victim to the darkness as well. Through a story about a search for the riches of ivory from Africa, Conrad is able to teach the reader many very important life lessons. In a way, he gives the reader an ultimatum. A person can either choose a life like Kurtz’s, a money hungry and selfish one taken over by the darkness of one’s soul, or a life of light such as Marlow’s. Hopefully after reading of Kurtz’s death during which he spoke his last words, â€Å"the horror,† the reader will see which lifestyle Conrad is encouraging. Kurtz dies in regret for all of the horrible things he had done. Marlow sees this and knows that he cannot submit to his darkness within for fear of having the same fate. Marlow was able to learn by example of how not to end up with a life that is â€Å"hollow at the core.† I find it very ironic that even though Kurtz was in search of something so beautiful and appealing, he ends up finding death and darkness instead. In conclusion, it is apparent what caused Kurtz’s tragic downfall. His love for money, power, and success drives him to a point of madness and, ironically, failure in life as a whole. He affects those around him, such as Marlow and the â€Å"savages†, by exemplifying his darker side. This submission to the darkness of his soul, caused by the love and hunger for money, demoralizes Kurtz’s character until his life is no longer anything of importance. How to cite Kurtz’s Downfall in Heart of Darkness, Essay examples